The three levels of sexual assault in Nevada are classified as Tier I, Tier II, and Tier III. Each tier represents a different level of severity, targets different individuals, and has different requirements for offenders.
Talk with a Las Vegas sexual assault lawyer who can help you understand the assault level of your case and what it can mean for your options and rights as a survivor.
How Sexual Assault Offenses are Organized in Nevada
Nevada organizes sexual assault cases into three categories: Tier I, Tier II, and Tier III. Each subsequent tier increases in severity and may include different types of offenses.
However, all tiers of sexual assault are considered felony offenses within the state. Perpetrators are also required to register as sex offenders with the police regardless of the offense. They may also face lengthy prison time if convicted.
As a survivor of sexual assault, you have rights under the Nevada Victims’ Bill of Rights to get the support and resources you need, regardless of which level of sexual assault was committed against you.
This means that you can be kept informed about your case, receive compensation from the stateās victim compensation fund, and be notified if your abuser is released and their registration location and status.
Whether you were a victim of a Tier I, Tier II, or Tier III sexual assault, itās important to keep your medical records, expenses, journals, and statements from mental health professionals and family so you can hold offenders accountable and recover maximum compensation.
These are just a few types of evidence you need for sexual assault, so be sure to talk to your lawyer so your case can be as strong as possible.
Tier I Sexual Assault in Nevada
According to NRS 200.366, sexual assault is defined as any non-consensual sexual activity or forced penetration, including sexual activity with another person who doesnāt have the physical or mental capacity to resist.
exual assault can occur between adults, married couples, or adults and children. Victims may be directly assaulted or forced to engage in non-consensual sex with another party.
Of the three levels of sexual assault in Nevada, Tier I is the least severe. According to NRS 179D.113, this level of offender has committed a low-level sex offense or has sexually assaulted a child.
This may include such acts as indecent exposure, open or gross lewdness, lewdness with a minor under the age of 16, or statutory sexual seduction.
Tier I sexual assault offenders are often subject to a minimum of 10 years in prison if convicted, and if no substantial injury occurred. However, penalties may be increased depending on the factors involved in the assault.
Tier I offenders are also required to register as sex offenders for a period of 15 years and contact local law enforcement annually. Itās important to know that these offenders arenāt publicly listed.
Tier II Sexual Assault in Nevada
According to NRS 179D.115, a Tier II sexual assault may include sexual crimes committed against a child, which may include non-consensual activity, lewdness, luring a child, exploitation, pornography, trafficking, or prostitution, or other applicable offenses. This tier also includes conspiracy to commit such a crime, as well as sex crimes committed within a year of being convicted as a Tier I offender.
Offenders may face anywhere from one to 20 years in prison, depending on the seriousness of the offense, the degree of bodily injury, and how the offense was charged.
Additionally, sentencing is likely to be higher the younger a childās age is. Tier II offenders may also be eligible for parole, but their sentence may not be terminated early. They also face strict supervision requirements if released on parole.
Convicted individuals must still register as sex offenders with local law enforcement. However, registration requirements are stricter due to the increased severity of the offense.
For a Tier II sexual assault, offenders must register for 25 years and renew their registration every 180 days. These offenders are publicly listed, allowing victims to see their abuserās status and location more easily.
Tier III Sexual Assault in Nevada
A Tier III sexual assault is the most serious of the levels of sexual assault in Nevada. As outlined in NRS 179D.117, this sexual assault category includes sexual assault of young minors, rape, sexual violence, and sexual assault cases involving kidnapping or murder. Committing another sexual offense as a convicted Tier II offender or a conspiracy to commit any of these crimes is also included as an actionable offense.
If convicted, Tier III offenders may face life in prison as punishment for their crime. Depending on the severity of the offense and degree of injury, offenders may be eligible for parole after serving at least 10 years. However, for offenses involving severe bodily harm, murder, or other applicable crimes, offenders may lose all parole rights. Other penalties may also be imposed, such as fines or treatment programs.
If a Tier III offender is released on parole, theyāre required to register with law enforcement. At this level, offenders must remain on the registry for life and renew their registration every 90 days.
If a registered offender changes their residence at any point in the future, they must re-register with local officials within 48 hours. As with Tier II, this information is public. Failure to register or renew is penalized.
A Sexual Assault Lawyer from H&P Law Seeks Justice on Your Behalf
If you or someone you love is a survivor of sexual assault, H&P Law advocates for children and families impacted by sexual abuse in Las Vegas.
You donāt have to face the aftermath of this traumatic experience alone. While we canāt change what youāve experienced, we provide unwavering representation and support to get you justice after a sexual assault.
Schedule a free consultation with our team today.